Sengoli: Yank Li le Houcheng Liu, ETC, ho tloha kolecheng ea Horticulture, Leholiotsoana la South China

Mohloli oa Article: Hortticulture Greenhouse ea Greenhouse

Mefuta ea meaho ea matlo a horōlu e kenyeletsa boholo ba hortoul ea hortough e ngata haholo, li leketli ea limela tsa polasetiki, lithaba tsa matala a mangata le lifereko tsa limela. Hobane meaho ea matlo e thibela mehloli ea tlhaho ho isa tekanyong e itseng, ho na le khanya e sa lekaneng ea ka tlung, e leng moeli o fokotsa chai ea lijalo le boleng. Ka hona, leseli le tlatsetso le phetha karolo e phahameng ea setsi sena, empa hape e bile karolo e kholo keketseho ea matla le litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso setsing.

Ka nako e telele, mehloli ea masapo a maiketsetso e sebelisitsoeng tšimong ea horticol e akaretsang haholo lebone, ebang ke tšebeliso e phahameng ea mocheso, joalo ka litšenyehelo tse matla le tšebeliso e phahameng. Nts'etsopele ea Light Generation Smone E Matlafatsa Diode (Led) e etsa hore ho khonehe ho sebelisa mohloli oa leseli o tlaase tšimong. Leseli la ts'ebetso e phahameng ea maiketsetso, maphelo a DC, boholo bo bolelele, matla a matla a mahlaseli a kotsi le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho e futhumetseng. Ha ho bapisoa le sodium ea sodium e maemong a phahameng ea sodium e sebelisitsoeng hona joale, e etelletsoeng pele e ke ke ea fetola leseli le fapaneng le le leng. Leseli la eona le batang, ka hona, palo ea likarolo tsa ho lema le sekhahla sa tšebeliso ea sebaka se ka ntlafatsoa, ​​'me lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ireletso ea matla, ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le sepakapaka se ke keng sa nkeloa sebaka ke khanya ea setso mohloli o ka phethahala.

Mabapi le melemo ena, e sebelisitsoe ka katleho ka mabone a mantlha a ho lema, Semela sa lisele tsa lisele, fektheri ea fekthesi. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ts'ebetso ea Tsight e ntse e ntlafala, theko ea fokotseha, kahoo ts'ebeliso ea eona ea makhapetla a temo le biogy e tla ba pharaletseng.

Sehloohong sena se akaretsa boemo ba lipatlisiso tšimong ea horticugre ea ho tšoasa litlhapi, ho ile ha lebisa mabone a lekhathatso a lebisang ho lema bophelo, kaho le ts'ebetso ea foromo e bobebe, 'me u hlahlobe le ho ba le menyetla ea mathata a hona joale le litekanyo tsa mahlale a leseli la tlatsetso.

Phello ea leseli le tlatselletsang le tlatselletsang ho hola ha lijalo tsa horticaral

Litlamelo tsa morao-rao tsa leseli la semela le nts'etsopele li mela ha peo, makhasi le ho eketseha ha mariha. Lintlha tsa tikoloho ea mabone setsing sena li kenyelletsa leqeba le bobebe, potoloho e bobebe le librari tse hlakileng. Lintho li ka fetoloa ke tlatsetso ea khanya ea maiketsetso ntle le meeli ea maemo a leholimo.

Hajoale, bonyane ho na le mefuta e meraro ea lifoto tsa lifoto tsa limela: Phytochrome (e monya leseli le leputsoa le haufi le UV-A le UV-B. Ts'ebeliso ea leseli le ikhethang la WaveLeath ho katleho ea limela, e potlakisang morphonesis, 'me e khothaletsa kholo le kholo ea limela. Light ea lamunu e khubelu (610 ~ 720 NM) le khanya ea violet Violet (400 ~ 510 NM) ho lema li-photosynthes. Ho sebelisa mahlale a etellelitsoeng, joalo ka khanya e khubelu e nang le khanya ea 460nm, e putsoa ka 450nm.

Hona joale e lumela hore leseli le khubelu le tla potlakisa nts'etsopele ea limela tse omeletseng, sebopeho sa bulbs, li-tubers tsa lekhasi, baka lijalo ho thunya le ho beha litholoana pejana, le ho bapala karolo e etelletseng pele ho ntlafatso ea mebala ea limela; Leseli le leputsoa le Violet li ka laola boemo ba ho lema makhasi, ho phahamisa ho buloa le motsamao oa lipalesa, le ho khothaletsa kholo ea limela tsa limela; Motsoako oa li-led tse khubelu le tse putsoa li ka bulela khanya ea 'mala o mongobo oa' mala o mongobo oa 'mala o mongobo oa' mala o motona oa ho amohela li-flap. Sekhahla sa matla a bobebe se ka fihla 80% ho 90%, 'me phello ea ho boloka matla e bohlokoa.

E na le mabone a tlatselletsa ka mabone a tlatsetsang ka horcoulture ea horticul e ka fihlela keketseho ea bohlokoa ea tlhahiso. Boithuto bo bontšitse hore palo ea litholoana, e hlahisoang ke li-cherry e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e eketsehile. Leseli la tlatsetso la strip ea lerafi le eketsehile ka 42.67%, 66.89% le 16,97%, 94.86% ka ho latellana. Leseli la litlolo tsa lerako la lerabele la ho phahamisa molumo oa mabone nakong ea leseli la kholo le leputsoa ke 300 μmol / (m²l) e ka eketsa boleng ba litholoana le chai e le 'ngoe Karolo e 'ngoe ea yuniti ea chiehwa le li-eggplant. Chikuquan e eketsehile ka 5.3% le 15.6%, mme eggplant e eketsehile ka 7.6% le 7.8% le 7.8% le 7.8%. Ka boleng ba lebone le matla a eona le nako ea nako ea kholo eohle, sehlopha sa kholo ea Semela se ka ntlafatsoa, ​​le boleng bo phahameng ba morpholo le Tlhahiso e bohlale ea lijalo tsa horcuys tsa horticul tsa horticul li ka phethahala.

Kopo ea leseli la tlatsetso ea ho tlala ka peo ea limela tsa meroho

Laola morphology le kholo le kholo ka mohloli oa Leseli la lefats'e ke theknoloji ea bohlokoa tšimong ea sethopo sa sethopo. Limela tse phahameng li ka utloahala ebile li na le matšoao a bobebe ka litsamaiso tsa Photorecerotor, crptochrome, le Photoreceptor Photo ea photoMerphoneis e bolela hore lijalo li itšetleha ka leseli la ho senya tsoele pele ho mela le litho tsa bo-rahita-pele, lithibelo tsa morao-rao , le trepism.

Temo ea limela ea meroho ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea temo. Continuous rainy weather will cause insufficient light in the facility, and seedlings are prone to lengthening, which will affect the growth of vegetables, flower bud differentiation and fruit development, and ultimately affect their yield and quality. Ho hlahiseng, batsamaisi ba matla a holima bajaki, ba joalo ka Gibberellin, Autulellin, Packlobutralrazol, a sebelisetsoa ho laola kholo ea lipeo. Leha ho le joalo, tšebeliso e se nang kahlolo e sa utloahaleng ea kholo ea limela ea limela e ka silafatsa tikoloho ea meroho le meaho, bophelo ba motho bo sa rate.

Leseli la tlatsetso le tlatsella le na le menyetla e mengata e ikhethang ea leseli le tlatsetso, 'me ha e na mokhoa o sa lekaneng oa ho sebelisa leseli la tlatsetso ho holisa lipeo. Ka leseli la ho lebisetsa leseli la [25 ± 5 μmol / (M²l). Lipeo tsa likomkomere. Khanya e khubelu le khanya ea khanya e bobebe e sililoeng. Ha ho bapisoa le khanya e fokolang ea tlhaho, index e tiileng ea lipeo ea lisupi tsa lipeo tse nkiloeng ke khanya e khubelu le e putsoa e eketsehile ka 151.98%, ka ho latellana. Ha ho bapisoa le boleng bo bonesang khanya ea meno, index ea lipeo tse nang le bofubelu le boputsoa tlasa kalafo ea ho tlatlapa ka sekhahla e eketsehile ka 304.46%.

Ho eketsa leseli le lefubelu ho lipeo li ka eketsa palo ea makhasi a 'nete, iqape ea semela, e nang le matla a mangata le litlolo tsa molao tsa lijalo tsa likomkomere. Tlatsetso ea UV-B e ka eketsa litaba tsa Chlorophyll a, Chlorophyll B le Carotenoids ho lijalo tsa likomkomere. Compared with natural light, supplementing the red and blue LED light can significantly increase the leaf area, dry matter quality and strong seedling index of tomato seedlings. Tlatsetso e tlatselletsang Leseli le khubelu le khanya e tala e eketsa bophahamo le botenya ba lipeo tsa tamati. Lipehelo tsa lerako le le 'mala o motala li ka eketsa theko ea litlolo tsa likomkomere haholo, ha ho eketseha lipeo tsa khanya e nyane ea tamati Lipeo kaofela lia latela leseli le tala le letala le tlatlapa. Keketseho ea Matla a Matla. Motsoako oa leseli le khubelu le leputsoa le ka eketsa botenya, karolo ea makhasi, motso oa semela sohle, le index e matla ea li-eggplant. Ho ka bapisoa le leseli le lesoeu, khanya e khubelu e ka eketsa lipeo tsa hop le ho ntšemichile kholo ea sebaka sa hop le leqele la ho itahlela ha lihlapi. Leseli le Lefubelu le le le leputsoa le khothalletsa kholo e kholo, taba e omileng e bokellana le index ea lijalo tsa li-cabba tsa hop e etsa peo ea likhalase e bolaeang. Liphetho tse kaholimo li bontša hore melemo ea 'lipeo tse lenngoeng ka litheko tsa lihlahisoa tsa khanya tsa lipalesa li hlakile haholo.

Phello ea leseli le tlatselletsang le tlatselletsang boleng ba litholoana tsa litholoana le meroho

Liprotheine, tsoekere, arcid le vithamine e fumanehang litholoana le meroho ke lisebelisoa tsa phepo tse loketseng bophelo ba motho. Boleng ba leseli bo ka ama litaba tsa vc lijalo ka tatellano ea ts'ebetso ea VC Syntthesis le enzymeterate ea li-protheine tsa protheine. Leseli le Lefubelu le khothalletsa ho bokelloa ka carbohy, kalafo e putsoa e na le molemo ho mofuta oa protheine, ha khanya e khubelu ea limela e ea phahame haholo ho feta ea khanya ea monochroma haholo.

Ho eketsa leseli la Leseli le khubelu kapa le putsoa le ka fokotsa litaba tsa ntloana kapa le Greence le ka khothaletsa ho bokella tsoekere e nang le lettuctuce. Liphetho li bontšitse hore tlatsetso ea leseli le leputsoa e ka ntlafatsa litaba tsa vc le li-protein tsa tomati; Leseli le khubelu le khanya e khubelu le putsoa le ka khothaletsa tsoekere le litholoana tsa litholoana tse tala, le karo-leseling ea acid e ngata haholo e khubelu; Leseli le khubelu le khubelu le kopaneng le ka ntlafatsa litaba tsa vc tsa litholoana tsa likomkomere.

Litomo, Mahalavonoids, Anthocynins le lintho tse ling li na le tšusumetso ea bohlokoa 'mala le meroho ea litholoana

Ho sebelisa khanya ea Leseli la Trivel e putsoa ho tla eketsa litaba tsa letlalo le leputsoa haholo ka 73.6% ea khanya e khubelu le e putsoa e ka eketsa litaba tsa li-flavonoids le litekanyetso tsohle. Leseli le putsoa le ka khothaletsa ho bokella Lycopene, Mahalavonoids le AnthoCanins ka litholoana tsa tamati. Motsoako oa leseli le khubelu le le leputsoa le khothalletsa tlhahiso ea methapo ho isa bohōleng bo itseng, empa e thibela meriti ea lifofane. Ha ho bapisoa le kalafo e tšoeu e bobebe, kalafo e khubelu e ka eketsa litaba tsa antucanin haholo, empa kalafo e putsoa e na le li-contes tse tlase haholo. Litaba tse felletseng tsa lekhasi le tala, lekhasi le lekhura le ne le phahame ka tlasa leseli le lesoeu, leputsoa le kopaneng le leputsoa, ​​empa ho ne ho le tlase haholo ka lejoe le leputsoa. Tlatsetso e matla ea ultraviolet kapa mabone a lamunu a ka eketsa litaba tsa mekhahlelo ea phenolic, ha leseli le tala le khona ho eketsa litaba tsa tsona li-athofonanins. Ka hona, tšebeliso ea tsamaiso ea lebitla ke mokhoa o atlehang oa ho laola boleng ba phepo ea litholoana tsa litholoana le meroho ho ea lematisi ea horculication.

Phello ea leseli la litlolo tse tlatsetsang ho lijalo tsa limela

Dlorophyyll Shifation, tahlehelo e potlakileng ea protheine le lintsu tsa lintšing nakong ea lisene tsa limela li bontšoa feela e le makhasi a makhasi. Chloroplas o tsotella haholo ho fetoha maemong a lebone la kantle, ka ho khetheha haholo ke boleng ba leseli. E tsamaisoa lebone, khanya e putsoa le khanya e khubelu e tsamaellanang le Chloroplast menoang ea chloroplations. Motsoako oa khanya e putsoa le khanya e khubelu le e putsoa e ka khothaletsa synthesis ea chlorophyber e nang le makhasi, le motsoako o mofubelu o ka lieha ho lumellanya litaba tsa makhasi a lekhasi. Tšusumetso ena e hlakile haholoanyane ka ho fokotseha ha karolelano e khubelu le keketseho ea karo e le khanya e putsoa. Khokahano ea Chlorophyll ea lijalo tsa likomkomere e makhasi a lekhukhu a lekhukhu le leputsoa le kopaneng a ne a phahame haholo ho feta kamoo o nang le litlhahiso tse bobebe le tse putsoa. Leseli le leputsoa le leputsoa le ka eketsa haholo Chlorophyll A / B - Lipeo tse tala tsa Wutacai le Liphoofolo tse tala tsa Gutalic.

Nakong ea seponko, ho na le cytonikins (CTK), Auxin (IAA) Litaba tsa lismones tsa semela li angoa habonolo ke tikoloho e bobebe. Litšobotsi tse fapaneng tsa leseli li na le litlamorao tse fapaneng tsa semela, 'me mehato ea pele ea ho tlisoa lipelong tsa khanya e kenyeletsa kolofo.

CTK e khothalletsa keketseho ea lisele tsa makhasi, ntlafatsa lekhasi la leqhetsoana, ha o thibela ho nyolla ha li-acion, liprotheine le chlorophyll, ka hona e ka lieha ho lefisoa. Ho na le tšebelisano lipakeng tsa tsamaiso ea meso e bobebe le ctk-lipakeng tsa ctk-lipakeng tsa CTK, 'me leseli le ka baka keketseho ea maemo a bo-comtoninin. Ha lisele tsa semela li maemong a seneong, litaba tsa bona tsa moeli li fokotseha.

IAA e tsepamisitsoe haholo likarolo tsa kholo ea kholo, 'me ho na le litaba tse fokolang haholo lisele tsa botsofali kapa litho tsa litho tsa botsofali. Leseli la Violet le ka eketsa tšebetso ea oxidase ea acetic axich ea axich ea axich ea axich ea axida.

Aba e thehiloe haholo lisele tsa makhasi a Sendus mara, litholoana tse kholo, lipeo, lithupa, metso le likarolo tse ling. Likahare tsa ALa tsa likomkomere le hop tlasa lebone la khanya e khubelu le e putsoa e tlase ho feta ea khanya e tšoeu le khanya e putsoa.

Peroxidase (pod), dismutase ea Superoxide (sod), ascorbate peroxidase (apxese (katse e amanang le khanya e atileng ho limela. Haeba lijalo tse tsofetseng, mesebetsi ea balekane bona e tla fokotseha ka potlako.

Litšobotsi tse fapaneng tsa leseli li na le litlamorao tse kholo ho limela liketso tsa enzyriant. Kamora matsatsi a 9 a kalafo e khubelu, ts'ebetso ea APX ea lipeo tsa peō e eketsehile haholo, 'me ts'ebetso ea pod e fokotsehile. Ketsahalo ea pod ea langa le ka mor'a matsatsi a 15 ea khanya le khanya e putsoa e ne e phahame ho feta ea leseli le lesoeu ka 20.9% le ka ho latellana. Kamora matsatsi a 20 a kalafo e tala, ts'ebetso ea pod ea Tomate e ne e le ea tlase, ke 55.4% ea khanya e tšoeu. Tlatsetso ea 4h e tlatselletsa haholo e ka eketsa litaba tsa protheine ea protheine, pod, Sod, Apx, Apx le Cat Ntle le moo, mesebetsi ea Sod le APX e fokotseha butle butle ka mokhoa o khahlisang. Ts'ebetso ea sod le apx tlasa khanya e putsoa le lebone le lefubelu li fokotseha butle empa e lula e phahame ho feta ea leseli le lesoeu. Khanya e khubelu e nyenyefatsa haholo mesebetsi ea peroxidase le Iaa Peroxidase ea makhasi a leheto le iaa peroxidase ea makhasi a li-eggplant ea ho eketseha haholo. Ka hona, ho amohela leano la leseli le nang le kahlolo e nang le kahlolo e ka atlehang ho ka lieha ha likeleli tsejalo tsa hortic tsa horticul le ho ntlafatsa chai.

Kaho le ts'ebeliso ea foromo ea Leseli la Leseli

Kholo le nts'etsopele ea limela li angoa haholo ke boholo ba lightōne tse fapaneng. Foromo e bobebe e kenyelletsa likarolo tse 'maloa tse kang karohano ea boleng bo bobebe, botebo ba leseli le nako ea khanya. Kaha limela tse fapaneng li na le litlhoko tse fapaneng bakeng sa khanya le mekhabiso e fapaneng ea kholo le ea ntlafatso e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea boleng bo bobebe, tekanyo e bobebe le nako e bobebe e hlokahalang bakeng sa lijalo tse lenngoeng.

 ◆Karolelano ea Spectrum

Ha ho bapisoa le leseli le lesoeu le leputsoa le leputsoa le leputsoa, ​​motsoako o leputsoa le leputsoa o na le monyetla o felletseng oa likomkomere le hop.

Ha karolelano ea leseli le khubelu le le leputsoa ke 8: 2, index ea semela, ea limela e omileng, 'me e na le molemo o matla,' me ho molemo haholo ho sebopeho sa chloroplast matrix le basal lamalla le tlhahiso ea taba e amohelang.

Ts'ebeliso ea motsoako oa boleng bo bofubelu bo botala le boputsoa bakeng sa linaoa tse khubelu bo na le molemo oa ho bokellana le ho bokellana ha linaoa tse khubelu. Kholo e hlakile haholo ha karolelano ea bofubelu, botala le boputsoa ke 6: 2. Liphello tse khubelu tsa linate tsa khale tsa nqeng tsa meroho e ne e le karolelano ea khanya e khubelu le e putsoa ea 8: 1, le sekhahla se sefubelu sa linaoa tse khubelu le tse khubelu tsa linaoa tse khubelu le tse putsoa Likahare ke eona e phahameng ka ho fetisisa.

Ha karolelano ea leseli le khubelu le le leputsoa ke 8: 1 bakeng sa li-loofah tse thata tsa loofah le tsoekere e thata ea peo ea Loofah ke eona e phahameng ka ho fetisisa. Ha u sebelisa tšobotsi e bobebe ka sekhahla sa leseli le khubelu le le leputsoa la 6: 3, chlorophyll a / blorophyll a / bloolin.

Ha e sebelisa karolelano ea 3: 1 khanya e khubelu le e putsoa ho etsa hore bophahamo ba lijalo tsa limela, bolelele ba li-profilteng tse omileng le tsoekere e qhibilihileng. Ka temo ea tamati, ho eketsa karolo ea leseli le leputsoa, ​​acino acid le flavonoids le flavonod le ho eketsa karolo ea acid e khubelu. Ha khanya e na le karolelano ea leseli le khubelu le le leputsoa ho ea 1: 1, ho molemo ho bokelloa ha carotentera, 'me ka nepo le fokotsa litaba tsa Nitrate' me li eketsa litaba tsa VC.

 ◆Botebo bo bobebe

Limela li haha ​​tlasa leseli le fokolang tse ka tšoantšoang haholo ho li -yhinition ho feta tlas'a khanya e matla. Sekhahla sa Lieknoloji sa Tomato sa lipeo tsa langa le le eketseha ka keketseho ea matla a bobebe [50, e leng 450, le ho fihlela a 300μmol / (mp) E tla fihla haholo. Bophahamo ba semela, karolo ea makhasi, litaba tsa makhasi, litaba tsa metsi le litaba tsa VC li eketsehile haholo ka tlas'a 150μmol / (M²l) kalafo e bobebe. Tlas'a 200μl / (limi ea mantlha, boima bo bocha le litaba tsa amino acino a ne a eketsehile haholo, le ka katleho ea leqhubu la makhasi a 300. , Chlorophynll a, Chlorophyll a, le carotenoids tsa lettuce kaofela li fokotsehile. Le Lefu la Lefifi, le keketseho ea ho lela leqeba le bobebe], litaba tsa chlorophyll] Litaba tsa vc ke tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa ho 3μmol / (limithara tse qhibilihileng, tsoekere e qhibilihileng le tse supang / (m monad). Tlas'a maemo a tšoanang le a mocheso, ka keketseho ea matla a bobebe [(2 ~ 2.5) lx × 103 lx], nako ea peo ea lipeo tsa pereper e khutsufatsoa, ​​se sekaseka se melapo ea tsoekere e qhibilihileng e eketsehile, empa litaba tsa thloreyll a le carotente butle li fokotsehile.

 ◆Nako ea Light

Nako e bobebe e ka fokotsa khatello e bobebe e bakoang ke khanya e sa lekaneng ea lijalo, 'me u fihlelle phello ea boleng ba ho eketseha le ho ntlafatsa boleng. Likahare tsa vc li ne li bonts'a mokhoa oa ho eketseha ha nako e telele (0, 4, le 20, le katse tsohle li bonts'itse mokhoa o fokotsehileng oa Amino acingo. Ka ho nka nako e telele (12, 15, 18h), boima bo bocha ba lijalo tsa hop tsa China li ile tsa eketseha haholo. Likahare tsa VC li le makhatheng le mahlaka a hop ea Chaena e ne e phahame haholo ka 15 le 12h, ka ho latellana. Makhabunyane a qhibilihang a makhasi a hop ea Chaena a fokotsehile butle butle, empa mahlaka a ne a hloekile ka ho fetisisa kamora ho thusa 15h. Lefatše le qhibiliha tsoekere ea shabeche ea Chanka ea Chaena ea Chaena ea Chaena e ile ea eketseha butle butle, ha mahlaka a ne a phahame ka ho fetisisa ho 12h. Ha karolelano ea leseli le khubelu le le leputsoa ke 1: 2, e bapisoang le nako ea leseli le hlakileng, empa ha karolelano ea makhasi a botala a botala ke 2: 1, Phekolo ea Mabone a 20h e ile ea eketsa litaba tse ngata tsa liketsahalo tse felletseng le li-flavontoids ka leotla le lekhura le tala.

Ho tsoa kaholimo, ho ka bonoa hore liforomo tse fapaneng tse fapaneng li na le litlamorao tse fapaneng ho photosynthenesis, PhotoryMeneis le carrogen le naetrogen le naetrojene le metabolis ea mefuta e fapaneng ea lijalo. Mokhoa oa ho fumana lisebelisoa tse bobebe tse ntle, mohloli oa leseli le ho theha maqiti a ho laolang bohlale joalo ka ntlha ea lijalo, sepheo sa tlhahiso, jj. Ho fihlela sepheo sa taolo e bohlale ea tikoloho e bobebe le ea boleng bo holimo le boleng bo holimo le e phahameng le e phahameng e tlas'a maemo a boloka matla.

Mathata le litebello tse teng

MOLEMO O MOLEMO oa leseli ke hore o ka etsa liphetoho tse kopaneng ho latela tlhoko e 'ngoe ea tlhoko ea tlhokahalo ea litšobotsi tsa Photosynthetic, boleng le thogo tsa limela tse fapaneng. Mefuta e fapaneng ea lijalo le linako tse fapaneng tsa sejalo se le seng kaofela li na le litlhokahalo tse fapaneng bakeng sa boleng bo bobebe, tekanyo e bobebe le photosperperiod. Sena se hloka tsoelo-pele le ntlafatso ea lipatlisiso tsa leseli ho theha database e kholo ea lebese. E kopantsoe le lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea mabone a litsebi, boleng bo phahameng ba mabone a tlatsetsang ka ho boloka matla, ho ntlafatsa matla le melemo ea moruo. Kopo ea Leseli la Tsamaiso ea ho ba le horcughture e bontšitse lintho tse matla, empa theko ea lisebelisoa tsa khanya kapa lisebelisoa e phahameng haholo, 'me tsetelo ea nako e le' ngoe e kholo. Litšobotsi tse tlatsetsang tsa lijalo tse fapaneng tse tlas'a maemo a fapaneng a tikoloho, botebo ba lerako, boholo ba leseli bo tla baka mathata a fapaneng ts'ebelisong ea ho holisa indasteri ea mabone.

Leha ho le joalo, ka tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji le phokotso ea litšenyehelo tsa mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa, e lebisitse mabone a tlatsetsang a tla sebelisoa haholo ho horcughture ea horcugh. Ka nako e ts'oanang, nts'etsopele le tsoelo-pele ea tsamaiso ea lihlahisoa tse tlatselletsang tse matla tsa leseli le mekhatlo ea malapa, temo ea litoropo bakeng sa lijalo tsa batho libakeng tse ikhethang.